🌏 India and the World

Five thousand years of links

Trade with Mesopotamia and Rome, Buddhism’s journey across Asia, travellers from China, Morocco and France, colonial rule, and India’s relations since independence — every link from an NCERT chapter. Click a country on the map.

Maps show India’s boundaries as officially depicted by the Government of India. Country shapes are today’s, for orientation only.

India and Portugal

  1. About 1500🧭 Travellers

    The Portuguese arrive

    The Portuguese arrived on the west coast in about 1500, set up trading and military stations, and wrote accounts of Indian society — Duarte Barbosa among them.

How we check: each link is written from a passage in the linked NCERT chapter (one from the Government of Puducherry’s page), and our build fails unless key phrases from that passage are found in the chapter’s own text. Where sources differ on a date, only what they agree on is given.