Textbook
Our Pasts I, II & III (Classes 6–8)
The simplest possible start: short, illustrated and the base of countless exam questions.
Tripura (Manikya)
Kingdom
Level 3
c. 1400 – 1949
Long-lived Manikya kingdom.
- Capital
- Udaipur, later Agartala
- Region
- Northeast
- Duration
- 549 years
- Main period
- Delhi Sultanate & Regional Kingdoms
Approximate extent.
📚 Recommended reading on the Tripura (Manikya)
Textbook
Themes in Indian History, Parts I–III (Class 12)
Source-based chapters on Harappa, Vijayanagara, the Mughal court and 1857 — essential for UPSC.
Textbook
An Introduction to Indian Art, Part I (Class 11)
The standard base for art and architecture questions — stupas, temples and sculpture.
Textbook
History of Medieval India
The go-to single volume on the Sultanate, Mughals and regional kingdoms.
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Contemporaries
Powers that coexisted with the Tripura (Manikya) for a significant part of its history. The bar shows when, within its own span.
Sultanate of the Maldives ★
Islands · c. 1153 – 1968
Overlap: 549 years
Malla Dynasty of Nepal ★
Himalaya · 1201 – 1769
Overlap: 369 years
Delhi Sultanate ★
North · 1206 – 1526
Overlap: 126 years
Ahom Kingdom ★
Northeast · 1228 – 1826
Overlap: 426 years
Mewar (Sisodia) ★
West · 1326 – 1949
Overlap: 549 years
Vijayanagara Empire ★
South · 1336 – 1646
Overlap: 246 years
Bahmani Sultanate ★
Deccan · 1347 – 1527
Overlap: 127 years
Kingdom of Mysore ★
South · 1399 – 1950
Overlap: 549 years
Kingdom of Kandy ★
Sri Lanka · c. 1469 – 1815
Overlap: 346 years
Portuguese Estado da Índia ★
Coastal · 1505 – 1961
Overlap: 444 years
Mughal Empire ★
North · 1526 – 1857
Overlap: 331 years
British East India Company ★
Pan-Indian · 1600 – 1858
Overlap: 258 years
Maratha Empire ★
Deccan · 1674 – 1818
Overlap: 144 years
Nawabs of Bengal ★
East · 1717 – 1765
Overlap: 48 years
Hyderabad State (Nizams) ★
Deccan · 1724 – 1948
Overlap: 224 years
Sikh Empire ★
North · 1799 – 1849
Overlap: 50 years
Kingdom of Nepal ★
Himalaya · 1816 – 2008
Overlap: 133 years
British Raj (Crown Rule) ★
Pan-Indian · 1858 – 1947
Overlap: 89 years
Kingdom of Bhutan ★
Himalaya · 1907 – present
Overlap: 42 years
Eastern Ganga Dynasty
East · c. 1078 – 1434
Overlap: 34 years
Zamorins of Calicut
South · c. 1124 – 1766
Overlap: 366 years
Kachwahas of Amber (Jaipur)
West · c. 1128 – 1949
Overlap: 549 years
Jaffna Kingdom
Sri Lanka · c. 1215 – 1619
Overlap: 219 years
Marwar (Rathore)
West · c. 1226 – 1949
Overlap: 549 years
Kashmir Sultanate
North · 1339 – 1586
Overlap: 186 years
Samma Dynasty
Northwest · 1351 – 1524
Overlap: 124 years
Bengal Sultanate
East · 1352 – 1576
Overlap: 176 years
Timurid Empire (Herat)
Northwest · 1370 – 1507
Overlap: 107 years
Malwa Sultanate
Central · 1392 – 1562
Overlap: 162 years
Jaunpur (Sharqi) Sultanate
Gangetic Plain · 1394 – 1479
Overlap: 79 years
Gujarat Sultanate
West · 1407 – 1573
Overlap: 166 years
Kingdom of Kotte
Sri Lanka · 1412 – 1597
Overlap: 185 years
Gajapati Kingdom
East · 1434 – 1541
Overlap: 107 years
Ahmadnagar Sultanate (Nizam Shahi)
Deccan · 1490 – 1636
Overlap: 146 years
Bijapur Sultanate (Adil Shahi)
Deccan · 1490 – 1686
Overlap: 196 years
Berar Sultanate (Imad Shahi)
Deccan · 1490 – 1574
Overlap: 84 years
Bidar Sultanate (Barid Shahi)
Deccan · 1492 – 1619
Overlap: 127 years
Portuguese Cochin
Coastal · 1503 – 1663
Overlap: 160 years
Koch Kingdom (Kamata / Cooch Behar)
Northeast · 1515 – 1949
Overlap: 434 years
Golconda Sultanate (Qutb Shahi)
Deccan · 1518 – 1687
Overlap: 169 years