Turk Shahis

Dynasty Level 2
c. 665 CE – c. 822 CE

Rulers of Kabul and Gandhara before the Hindu Shahis.

🗺 See on map in 744 CE
Capital
Kabul
Region
Northwest
Duration
157 years
Main period
Post-Gupta / Early Medieval

Approximate extent.

📚 Recommended reading on the Turk Shahis

Textbook

Our Pasts I, II & III (Classes 6–8)

NCERT · NCERT

The simplest possible start: short, illustrated and the base of countless exam questions.

NCERT basics UPSC Prelims SSC State PSC
Textbook

Themes in Indian History, Parts I–III (Class 12)

NCERT · NCERT

Source-based chapters on Harappa, Vijayanagara, the Mughal court and 1857 — essential for UPSC.

NCERT basics UPSC Prelims UPSC Mains SSC State PSC
Textbook

An Introduction to Indian Art, Part I (Class 11)

NCERT · NCERT

The standard base for art and architecture questions — stupas, temples and sculpture.

NCERT basics UPSC Prelims State PSC
Textbook

History of Medieval India

Satish Chandra · Orient BlackSwan

The go-to single volume on the Sultanate, Mughals and regional kingdoms.

UPSC Prelims UPSC Mains SSC State PSC

We may earn a small commission from qualifying purchases, at no extra cost to you. See all recommended books →

Contemporaries

Powers that coexisted with the Turk Shahis for a significant part of its history. The bar shows when, within its own span.

Anuradhapura Kingdom ★
Sri Lanka · c. 437 BCE – c. 1017
Overlap: 157 years
Pallava Dynasty ★
South · c. 275 CE – c. 897 CE
Overlap: 157 years
Chalukyas of Badami ★
Deccan · c. 543 CE – c. 753 CE
Overlap: 88 years
Chahamanas (Chauhans) of Shakambhari ★
West · c. 650 CE – c. 1194
Overlap: 157 years
Gurjara-Pratihara Empire ★
North · c. 730 CE – c. 1036
Overlap: 92 years
Pala Empire ★
East · c. 750 CE – c. 1161
Overlap: 72 years
Rashtrakuta Empire ★
Deccan · c. 753 CE – c. 982 CE
Overlap: 69 years
Western Ganga Dynasty
South · c. 350 CE – c. 1000
Overlap: 157 years
Kamarupa
Northeast · c. 350 CE – c. 1140
Overlap: 157 years
Licchavi Kingdom of Nepal
Himalaya · c. 400 CE – c. 750 CE
Overlap: 85 years
Maitraka Dynasty
West · c. 475 CE – c. 776 CE
Overlap: 111 years
Later Guptas of Magadha
East · c. 490 CE – c. 750 CE
Overlap: 85 years
Pandya Kingdom (First Empire)
South · c. 590 CE – c. 920 CE
Overlap: 157 years
Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi
Deccan · c. 624 CE – c. 1075
Overlap: 157 years
Karkota Dynasty of Kashmir
North · c. 625 CE – c. 855 CE
Overlap: 157 years
Brahmin Dynasty of Sindh (Chach)
Northwest · c. 632 CE – c. 712 CE
Overlap: 47 years
Kalachuris of Tripuri
Central · c. 675 CE – 1212
Overlap: 147 years
Umayyad Caliphate — Sindh province
Northwest · c. 712 CE – c. 750 CE
Overlap: 38 years
Guhilas of Medapata
West · c. 728 CE – 1303
Overlap: 94 years
Tomaras of Delhi
North · c. 736 CE – c. 1152
Overlap: 86 years
Abbasid Caliphate — Sindh province
Northwest · c. 750 CE – c. 854 CE
Overlap: 72 years
Thakuri Kingdom of Nepal
Himalaya · c. 750 CE – 1200
Overlap: 72 years